在广州湿热气候条件下，戏水游戏受众广、影响时间长、受儿童和家长关注度高。度量使用者在 儿童戏水游戏场地中的游憩满意度并据此提出相应的优化措施，可为儿童游憩场地的精细化建设和管理提供依据。选取广州市 3 个儿童公园 8 处戏水场地为研究对象，构建包括 3 项评价指标、 10 项评价因子的指标体系，采用模糊综合评价法对各场地进行游客满意度评价。研究表明：活动趣味性、遮阴设施均与各场地总体满意度强相关，遮阴设施在 3 类戏水场地中均为“低满意 - 高重要”指标因子；旱喷式场地中的场地安全和活动趣味性、情景融入式场地中的活动趣味性和环 境舒适度亦需加以重视并改进；浅池浸入式场地中使用者对卫生设施和监控设施的关注度更高，其中监控设施的改善尤应引起关注。建议根据 3 类场地的主要使用群体特征和游戏需求差异采取相应的优化策略，以支持和促进儿童友好户外环境营造。

Under the humid and warm climate of Guangzhou, water play activities attract a broad audience, have a prolonged impact, and receive significant attention from both children and parents. Assessing user satisfaction in children's water playgrounds and proposing corresponding optimization measures based on these findings can provide a solid foundation for improving the precise construction and management of children's recreational spaces. This study selected eight water playgrounds across three children's parks in Guangzhou as the research subjects, establishing an evaluation system comprising three criteria and ten factors. Fuzzy evaluation was used to assess visitor satisfaction at each site. The research indicates a strong correlation between overall satisfaction and both the activity interest and the presence of shading facilities. Shading facilities were consistently identified as a 'low satisfaction-high importance' factor across all three types of water playgrounds. Space safety and activity interest in dry spraying type, and activity interest and environmental comfort in scenario integration type also require attention and improvement. For shallow pool immersion sites, users expressed deeper concern regarding sanitary facilities and monitoring systems, with a specific emphasis on the need for improvements to monitoring. It is recommended that targeted optimization strategies be developed based on the key characteristics and varying play needs of the three types of water playgrounds to support and enhance the creation of child-friendly outdoor environments.

TU986

广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“城市儿童公园身心健康哺育机理及其适应性设计”（编号：GD20CYS18） ；广东省哲学社会科学学科共建项目“多元文化视角下广州近代城市公园空间演变与景观价值认知研究”（编号：GD20XYS07）