作为琼崖革命根据地的核心区域，海口承载着厚重的红色历史和独特丰富的红色文化资源。然而， 当前海口的红色旅游资源尚处于初步开发阶段，亟待进一步挖掘与整合。通过构建红色旅游资源评价体系，评估海口红色旅游资源的要素价值和影响力，并采用核密度指数和最邻近指数分析红 色旅游资源点空间布局特征。结果表明：海口市特级红色旅游资源稀缺，优良级红色旅游资源占比最高，类型以历史纪念建筑为主；空间上呈现显著的集聚性，分布特征为以北部为中心的放射状、 中西部密集、南部较为稀疏。基于此，规划革命教育、红色村庄、红色旅游体验 3 类红色旅游线路。

As the core area of the Qiongya Revolutionary Base, Haikou carries a rich red history and unique red cultural resources. However, the red tourism resources in Haikou are still in the initial development stage and urgently need further exploration and integration. This study evaluates the element value and influence of red tourism resources in Haikou by constructing an evaluation system for red tourism resources and analyzes the spatial layout characteristics of red tourism resource points using the kernel density index and nearest neighbour index. The results show that the particular level of red tourism resources in Haikou is scarce, and the proportion of excellent-level red tourism resources is the highest,with historical commemorative buildings as the main type. There is a significant clustering in space, with a radial pattern centred on the north, dense distribution in the central and western regions, and sparse distribution in the south. Based on this, three types of red tourism routes are extracted: revolutionary education, red villages, and red tourism experience.

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海南省高等学校教育教学改革研究资助项目（编号：Hnjg2024-10）；海南大学教育教学改革研究项目（编号：hdjy2420）；海南大学课程思政教育专项（编号：hdsz2205）；海南大学校级完全学分制改革研究项目（编号：hdxfz2204）；海南省自然科学基金（编号：421MS015）