[关键词]
[摘要]
透明性是建筑学讨论空间复杂结构与运动变化的分析理论,具有渗透性、多义性和冗余性的特点,其在解决复杂场景的街头游园设计中具有重要作用。基于对街头游园空间发展现状的分析,提出将透明性理论应用于街头游园设计的可行性。从“现象 - 具体 ”的双向视角论述透明性在街头游园设计中理论对象的内核性、实践操作的延伸性及应对策略的契合性。透明性理论在街头游园的应用拓展总结为交织共生的环境关系、游园造景的多维层面、功能复合的统筹观念、多元分异的游园属性和空间体验的多元感知 5 个方面。透明性理论使街头游园从物质景观满足转向精神空间满足,更新了传统布景式的游园景观思维。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Transparency in architectural theory examines the evolution of complex structures and spatial dynamics, characterized by its attributes of permeability, ambiguity, and redundancy. This concept is pivotal in addressing street garden design within intricate urban contexts. This study explores the application of transparency theory to street garden design, following an analysis of contemporary street garden spatial development. It delves into the core principles of the theory, its practical implementation, and the alignment of response strategies within street garden design, employing a dual 'phenomenon-concrete' analytical framework. The implementation of transparency theory in street gardens manifests in five key dimensions: the interplay of symbiotic environmental relationships, the multi-layered facets of garden landscaping, the amalgamation of functional elements, the diversification of garden characteristics, and the enrichment of spatial perception. By shifting the emphasis from tangible to intangible aspects of space, transparency theory redefines the conventional approach to scenic landscapes.
[中图分类号]
TU986
[基金项目]
浙江省教育科学规划课题(编号:2024SCG254);2023年度中华优秀传统文化研究课题(编号:23SCT193);浙江省学校艺术教育协会2024年美育专项课题(编号:zyj2024006)