随着城市化进程的加速，儿童接触自然的机会逐渐减少。屋顶农场作为一种新型的城市绿色空间，为儿童提供了接触自然的平台。聚焦武汉市 4 处代表性的小学屋顶农场，采用层次分析法（AHP）与模糊综合评价法评估其儿童友好性。识别并量化了影响儿童友好屋顶农场空间的关键因素，包括玩耍的环境、快乐的心情、健康的身体、安全的保障、绿色的未来和学习的乐园，并根据这些因素的权重指标和数据结果，对校园屋顶农场进行评价。在此基础上，从儿童的物理、生理、心理环境，以及场地安全、教育、可持续 6 个方面提出设计优化策略，如通过竖向围栏防止儿童攀爬，使用环保防滑材料提升地面安全；关注空气质量、遮阳休息区的设计，确保舒适安全的活动环境等。

As urbanization accelerates, the natural environments accessible to children are increasingly scarce. Rooftop farms, emerging as innovative urban green spaces, offer a unique opportunity for children to engage with nature. This study focuses on the typical rooftop farms of four primary schools in Wuhan, employing the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation method to assess their child-friendliness. The study identifies and quantifies essential attributes contributing to child-friendly rooftop farm environments, including playability, enjoyment, physical health, safety, educational value, and sustainability. These rooftop farms were evaluated based on weighting indicators and data results. Based on this, the study offers optimization strategies for childfriendly rooftop farm designs from the perspectives of children's physical, physiological and psychological environments and considerations for site safety, education and sustainability. These strategies aim to provide theoretical foundations and practical references for the design of school rooftop farms. The strategies proposed in the research for enhancing the child-friendliness of rooftop farms include installing vertical fences to prevent children from climbing, using environmentally friendly and non-slip materials to improve ground safety, focusing on air quality, and designing shaded rest areas to ensure a comfortable and safe environment for activities.

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