[关键词]
[摘要]
岭南园林以求实兼蓄、精巧秀丽的特质在中国园林中独树一帜,其不同时期的造园创作都有传承和创新。借创作岭南和园为契机,梳理现存的广府岭南园林实例,发现岭南园林的风格和形式既有统一的传承,又在明清、清末民初、民国、中华人民共和国成立后4个历史阶段各具时代特色。顺德北滘岭南和园的设计探索,以“山水、街市、人家”为主题,遵循“北山南水、负阴抱阳”的传统山水格局,荟萃4个历史阶段的岭南园林设计语汇,创作“和园六景”,描绘了一幅自然山水与城市和谐共融的水乡生活画卷,探索了岭南园林精髓的传承和设计手法的创新。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Lingnan gardens are unique in Chinese gardens for their realistic and eclectic, delicate and beautiful qualities, and their gardening creations in different periods have both inheritance and innovation. Taking the creation of Lingnan Garden as an opportunity, combing through the existing examples of Lingnan Gardens in Guangfu, this paper finds that the style and form of Lingnan Gardens not only have a unified inheritance, but also have their own characteristics of the times in the four historical phases of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the late Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China, and after the founding of the People's Republic of China. The design exploration of Lingnan Heyuan Garden in Beijiao, Shunde, takes “landscape, street and people” as the theme, follows the traditional landscape pattern of “north mountain and south water, negative yin and embracing yang”, and combines the Lingnan garden design vocabulary of the four historical phases in a single garden to create the “Six Scenes of Heyuan Garden", depicting the harmony between natural landscape and urban, and exploring the inheritance of the essence of Lingnan gardens and the innovation of design methods.
[中图分类号]
TU986
[基金项目]