客家聚落；社会文化；营建智慧；景观格局；君子垌

This paper takes the Junzidong, a Hakka traditional settlement, as the research object. The research contents include the man-land interaction in the process of its construction and the settlement landscape pattern formed under the guidance of the way of construction. Through literature study, field research and systematic analysis, the paper sorts out and summarizes the water conservancy system, land use pattern and living space pattern of the settlement. It analyzes the human landscape created by the combination of the natural environment and social and cultural characteristics, objectively interprets the cultural connotation of attaching importance to agriculture, education and clan society contained in the Hakka settlement landscape, and reveals the ecological wisdom of building water conservancy in coordination with agriculture, land development in accordance with local conditions, and organic adjustment of living mode.

TU986

国家自然科学基金地区基金 : 桂西南传统村落及建筑空间传承与更新研究 ( 项目编号：51968001)