[关键词]
[摘要]
在城镇化进程中,一些不恰当的建设致使乡村的生态环境遭到了破坏,乡村的文化也在逐渐消失。在这种情况下,乡土文化亟需得到重视。运用乡土景观元素是在不破坏生态环境的前提下而进行的二次改造,同时还可以强调地域个性,引起人们对乡土的回忆。将乡土景观元素分为自然环境类、农业生产类、聚落建筑类、人文风俗类4类,并以牛场布依族乡大坝寨为例,可以从尊重自然肌理、运用乡土植物、提取乡土材料、形成农业生产景观、点缀农具小品、修复聚落建筑、复兴公共空间、情景再现、活动体验方面分别对4类元素加以运用。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
In the process of modernization,some inappropriate development has destroyed the ecological environment of countryside,and local culture is gradually disappearing.In this case,countryside culture should be pay more attention.Using vernacular landscape elements is a kind of site re-transformation without destroying ecological environment.It can also emphasize regional personality and evoke people’s memories of countryside.The vernacular landscape elements can be divided into four categories: natural environment,agricultural production,building in settlement and human customs.Taking Daba Village in Niuchang Bouyei Township as an example,four kinds of elements are applied respectively from respect for natural texture,use of local plants and materials,formation of agricultural production landscape,embellishment of farm implements,restoration of settlement buildings,revival of public space,scene reproduction and activity experience.
[中图分类号]
TU986
[基金项目]